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Role of Police in a Democratic Society

The third and final series of workshop organised by CHRI in collaboration with BLAST (http://www.blast.org.bd/) and Nagorik Uddyog (http://www.nuhr.org/) on “Role of Police in a Democratic Society” was held in Khulna district. BLAST is one of the leading non-governmental legal services organization in Bangladesh whereas Nagorik Uddyok is a grassroots organization spread extensively throughout the country. The workshop sought to promote and popularise police reform debates in the country as well as spread awareness about citizens rights and police powers.

It was inaugurated by the Mayor, Mr Talukder Abdul Khaleq, Khulna City Corporation who emphasised upon the need for police reform and commended the organizations for holding the workshop. Other prominent guests included senior Bar Council members, district judges and lawyers, local NGOs and community leaders as well as district police officers. The discussions revolved around the major reform initiatives in Bangladesh under the Police Reform Program of the UNDP-Government of Bangladesh namely the establishment of Model Thanas in Dhaka, community policing initiatives, and the draft Police Ordinance 2007. A detailed summary of the workshop discussion will be published in the August 2011 edition of NIPSA newsletter (to be issued by 31st August 2011). For further information and subscription to the newsletter, please contact devyani@humanrightsinitiative.org.


Details of Events

CHRI in collaboration with Bangladesh Legal Aid and Services Trust and Nagorik Uddyog
29-30 July 2011
Khulna, Bangladesh

CHRI is holding its third and final in a series of workshops on he role of police ina democratic society. Being held in Khulna district, the purpose of the workshop is to spread awareness about citizens rights vis-à-vis the police, facilitate interaction between local organizations and district police officers for the purpose of mutual understanding, and generate interest in and understanding of police reform debates in Bangladesh. Spread over two days, the workshop brings together various persons vested in systemic reform of the police including NGOs, local government officials, police, legal professionals and media.

The agenda of the workshop is as follows:

29 July, 2011

INAUGURAL SESSION

Time Topic Presenter/Resource Person

4.00 pm – 4.30pm

Registration

Workshop Coordination Team (BLAST Khulna Unit + NU Representatives)

4.30pm – 4.40pm

Welcome Remarks

Mr. Fazlul Huq, Member, Board of Trustees, BLAST

4.40pm – 5.00pm

Introduction of participants

 

Session I Police Reforms in South Asia: An Overview

5:00pm – 5.30pm

  • Institutional Reforms in Bangladesh (model thanas; draft police ordinance ; community policing)
  • Judicial Reforms in Bangladesh (SC guidelines on arrest etc)
Ms Muminunnesa, National Consultant, Victim Support, Police Reform Project, UNDP
Adv Qazi,Zahed Iqbal, Advocate, Supreme Court of Bangladesh

5.30pm – 5.45pm

Introduction to Citizen-centric Policing

  • features of citizen-centric policing (link to draft Police Ordinance provisions that would help achieve specific features of better policing)
  • how is it different from policing that exists
  • why is citizen-centric policing better

Ms Navaz Kotwal, CHRI

5.45pm 6.30pm

Perspectives from the Justice System

Superintendent of Police, Khulna
Chief Judicial Magistrate, Khulna
Deputy Commissioner, Khulna
DIG, Police, Khulna
District Judge, Khulna

6.30pm – 7.10pm

Open Discussion

 

7.10pm – 7.20pm

Speech of the Chief Guest

Mr Talukder Abdul Khaleq
Mayor, Khulna City Corporation

7.20pm – 7.30pm

Chairperson’s Speech

Adv. Md. Abdullah Hossain
President, Khulna Unit, BLAST

7.30pm

Vote of Thanks

Mr ZI Khan
Chairperson, Legal Aid and Human Rights Committee
Bangladesh Bar Council

30 July

9.00 am   – 9.25am

Registration

BLAST Khulna Unit

Session II: Police-Public interface  – FIR, Arrest and Detention (Group Work)
While the first session introduces policy debates on police reform, this session aims to facilitate interaction between local police officers and civil society organizations with a view to improve mutual understanding).

9.30am – 10.00am

Presentation: Police Powers and Citizens’ Rights

Adv.  Qazi Zahed Iqbal
Advocate, Bangladesh Supreme Court

10.00am – 10.30am

Case Study 1: Registration of FIR
(2 Groups will carry out improvisation based on this case study)

Case Study 2: Arrest and Detention
(2 Groups will carry out improvisation based on this case study)

 

Groups A-D

10.30am – 10.50am

Presentation of Case Study 1

Groups A and B

10.50am – 11.00am

Comments on Case Study 1

Adv.  Qazi Zahed Iqbal
Advocate, Bangladesh Supreme Court,
Ms Navaz Kotwal, CHRI

11.00am-11.15am

Break

 

11.15am -11.35am

Presentation of Case Study 2

Groups C and D

11.35am – 11.45am

Comments on Case Study 2

Mr ZI Khan Panna  Trustee, BLAST
Adv. Firoz Ahmed
Khulna Bar Association

Session III: Public-police interface – Violence against Women (plenary session)
Again, the idea is to facilitate interaction between police and the people to improve mutual understanding on the issue of VAW – difficulties faced by victims of such violence as well as by the police in investigating such cases.

11.45 – 12.15pm

Q&A

Ms Sara Hossain
Advocate, Supreme Court
Ms Muminunessa, National Consultant, Victim Support, Police Reform Project, UNDP

Session IV: Police and the people(plenary session)
The objective of this session is to spread awareness on police initiatives to engage with people, how well they are functioning and how can they be strengthened. It also seeks to explain the philosophy of community policing, and that it should not be understood as policing by the community

12 15 – 1.00pm

  • Victim Support Centers (what does it do; how does it work)
  • One Stop Crisis Centre
  • Community Policing Initiatives (overview, achievements, challenges)
  • Legal Services (referrals from police)

Q&A

Ms Muminunessa, PRP
Khulna OCC Rep  [ TBC]
Khulna Police Rep [ TBC]
Adv. Tajul Islam,
Programme Officer, CIDA

1.00pm – 2.00pm

Lunch

Ms Muminunessa
Police Reform Project

2.00 pm-2.30pm

Case Study 3 – Domestic Violence
Case Study 4 – Rape

 

2.30 – 2.50pm

2.50-3.00pm

Presentation of Case Study 3

Comments on Case Study 3

 

3.00-3.20pm

3.20-3.30pm

Presentation of Case Study 4

Comments on Case Study 4

 

3.30-3.45pm

                                 Tea/Coffee break

 

3.45-4.15pm

Talk show: Police and the people

Advocate Firoz Ahmed
Mr Gourango Nondi, Kaaler Kontho
Police Representative [ TBC]

4.15-4.30pm

Concluding remarks

 

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Role of Police in a Democratic Society
posted on: Jul 20, 2011 | author: webmaster

SAVP III- October 2011

As part of CHRI and FNF’s ongoing effort to build a regional network in South Asia on the issue of better policing, theThird South Asia Visiting Programme is being organized in India in October 2011.

Objective

The Visiting Programme seeks to bring together select members of civil society, professionals, and/or practitioners across the region with the aim of facilitating exchange of information on police reform. Sharing experiences helps deepen understanding of what better policing should look like, various reform initiatives, and above all, the role that civil society can play towards achieving it. To this end, the Programme facilitates interaction and discussion with key professionals and experts in India on various ways of engaging with the police and using the law to achieve better realization of human rights and accountability. A wide range of meetings will be scheduled to enable a holistic understanding of reform work as it applies to policing. The central idea is to further the learning and build capacity of professionals in the field across the region so that they are able to draw lessons that can assist their efforts to improve police functioning.

Participants

A total of eight participants will participate in the Programme, two each from Pakistan, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka and the Maldives.

Duration

The Programme will run over a week from 10-15 October 2011 (Monday-Saturday). Participants are expected to arrive in New Delhi by 9 October, Sunday whereas departures will be scheduled from 15 October, Saturday, onwards. All travel, boarding and lodging expenses will be covered by CHRI for the duration of the Programme. Participants however are responsible for securing visa on their own although CHRI will do whatever possible to facilitate the process.

Venue

Meetings will be scheduled in New Delhi and in Goa. Goa has been selected because the Police Complaints Authority (a civilian oversight body) has been more active than other states in terms of holding meetings, taking up suo motu cases against the police, and interacting with civil society. For this reason, an interaction with them, as well as select members of civil society will be valuable in erms of understanding police reform.

Agenda (tentative)

Place Meetings
Topic Organization/Person
New Delhi “ How to use the tool of submitting questions to the Parliament for police reform” 

 

PRS Legislative Research, Center for Policy Research
“Pre-legislative critique and value for accountability” Venkatesh Nayak, Co-Convener, RTI Campaign and Coordinator, RTI Programme, CHRI 

 

“Strategic Litigation and police reforms” Vrinda Grover, Supreme Court lawyer  

 

“External oversight and police accountability: The Role of NHRC” 

 

National Human Rights Commission
“Legal literacy and training on police powers and citizens rights” 

 

Abha Singhal Joshi, advocate and legal expert
Goa “Civilian oversight and police accountability: The Role of Police Complaints Authority – case of Goa” 

 

Police Complaints Authority
“Engaging with the Police Complaints Authority” 

 

Interaction with select social activists and complainants

Workshop Material

Upon selection and till the time of the workshop, the organizers will be in regular touch with the participants. Reading material useful for the meetings will be shared with the participants well in advance in order to enable better informed discussions. Participants are also encouraged to share their expectations from the Programme in case they will like training on any specific issue.

Follow-up Work

The selected participants will be required to submit an article following the workshop addressing any of the themes discussed as it applies to their respective countries. For instance, it can include an assessment of parliamentary oversight on policing in the Maldives (through an examination of questions and answers on police raised in the Parliament), or the working of the public safety commissions in Pakistan and how they can work better. The articles will be published on NIPSA website although participants are also welcome to publish the articles in their national dailies or relevant journals. The idea is to generate debate on police reforms drawing from the Visiting Programme.

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posted on: Jun 6, 2011 | author: webmaster

Analysis of the Maldives Police Service Strategic Plan 2007-2011

The Maldives Police Service (MPS) has recently completed the period of their first Strategic Plan for 2007-2011. The main question that arises is: did having the plan actually change the way police went about their business? Did it make a systemic change in the service itself, or contribute in any way to streamline it to fit a more democratic principle?

The Commonwealth Human Rights Initiative (CHRI) and its partner in Male, Maldivian Democracy Network (MDN) created a survey to find out the answers to some of these questions. The survey is conducted to two main groups, the police and their community. The survey has been translated to Dhivehi by MDN, and will be administered by end -May through its network of HRD’s spread across 10 islands in the Maldives. The completed surveys will then be re-translated to English and will be published in a short document or report by CHRI, which the workshop (of around 30-35 participants) will be centered around.

A workshop will be conducted around the findings of the survey, and to examine the advantage of police strategic planning in general. This will be done with the help of the Human rights Commission of Maldives (HRCM). The workshop is tentatively scheduled for September 2011 at the auditorium of the Human Rights Commission of Maldives in Male’.

More updates as and when available…

 

Partners Associated:

MDN

 

HRCM

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Analysis of the Maldives Police Service Strategic Plan 2007-2011
posted on: May 19, 2011 | author: webmaster

Our Rights and the Role of Police in a Democratic Society- No.3

After successfully completing two in a series of workshops entitled “Our Rights and the Role of Police in a Democratic Society” CHRI, Bangladesh Legal Aid Services Trust (BLAST) and Nagorrik Uddyog (NU) are holding a third in the series, this time in District Khulna in Bangladesh. The workshop is scheduled for July/August 2011. More details coming soon.

 

For more information on the last workshop, click here

 

Nagorik Uddyog

 

 

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Our Rights and the Role of Police in a Democratic Society- No.3
posted on: May 17, 2011 | author: webmaster